Navy PRT Failure Instruction 2026
The US Navy’s evolving Physical Readiness Test (PRT) policies, notably the 2023 one-time reset, aim to maintain peak sailor fitness and readiness.
Navy Physical Readiness Testing (PRT) is a cornerstone of maintaining a combat-ready fleet, ensuring Sailors meet the rigorous physical demands of naval service. Established to gauge overall fitness, the PRT assesses cardiovascular endurance, muscular strength, and body composition. The test traditionally comprises a 1.5-mile run, push-ups, and curl-ups, with standards varying based on age and gender.
Recent policy adjustments, including the 2023 implementation of a one-time PRT failure reset, demonstrate the Navy’s commitment to supporting Sailor fitness. The PRT isn’t merely a pass/fail evaluation; it’s integrated with Fitness Enhancement Programs (FEP) designed to help Sailors improve. Understanding the PRT’s purpose, components, and associated policies is crucial for all Navy personnel, impacting career progression and retention. The Navy continually refines its standards to reflect evolving operational needs.
Overview of the 2026 PRT Standards
As of January 24, 2026, the Navy continues to emphasize physical readiness, building upon the foundational elements of the PRT. While specific 2026 standards haven’t undergone drastic changes from the 2023 framework, the focus remains on the core components: a 1.5-mile run, push-ups, and curl-ups, adjusted for age and gender.
The key policy impacting Sailors is the continued availability of the one-time PRT failure reset, initiated in 2023, offering a chance for improvement. Failure to meet standards triggers mandatory enrollment in a Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP). Importantly, the Navy has moved away from automatic career termination for consecutive failures, prioritizing remediation and retention. Commands are responsible for supporting Sailors through FEP and providing resources for success.
Historical Context of Navy PRT Policies
The Navy’s commitment to physical readiness dates back decades, evolving alongside military demands and understandings of fitness. Historically, PRT policies have fluctuated between strict standards and more lenient approaches, often reacting to readiness concerns or recruitment challenges. The introduction of the current PRT format aimed for a standardized, objective assessment of Sailor fitness.
The 2023 policy shift, allowing a one-time PRT failure reset, represents a significant change, acknowledging the impact of individual circumstances and offering a pathway to improvement. Prior to this, consecutive failures often led directly to administrative separation. The recent 2024 revision, eliminating automatic career termination, further demonstrates a move towards retention and focused remediation through FEP, reflecting a modern approach to Sailor well-being and naval readiness.

Understanding PRT Failures
PRT failures trigger mandatory Fitness Enhancement Programs (FEP), and repeated failures—specifically three within four years—can initiate administrative separation proceedings.
Defining a PRT Failure
A Physical Readiness Test (PRT) failure in the Navy occurs when a Sailor does not meet the minimum passing standards for all required events within the assessment. These events encompass both a Physical Fitness Assessment (PFA) and Body Composition Assessment (BCA). Specifically, failing to achieve the minimum score on the curl-up, push-up, and 1.5-mile run constitutes a PRT failure.
Furthermore, exceeding the established body fat percentage limits, as determined by height and weight standards or direct body composition measurement, also results in a failure. It’s crucial to understand that a failure isn’t solely based on one component; overall performance dictates the outcome. A single failing event automatically leads to a PRT failure designation, initiating further action.
Common Reasons for PRT Failures
Several factors contribute to Sailors failing the Navy’s Physical Readiness Test (PRT). Insufficient training is a primary cause, often stemming from a lack of consistent exercise or an inadequate fitness plan. Poor diet and lack of sleep also significantly impact performance, hindering recovery and reducing energy levels.
Injuries, both old and new, can limit a Sailor’s ability to perform the required events. Additionally, stress and lifestyle factors, such as smoking or excessive alcohol consumption, negatively affect physical conditioning. Failing to prioritize physical fitness amidst demanding naval duties is another common reason. Proactive attention to these areas is vital for PRT success.
Impact of PRT Failure on Career Advancement
A first PRT failure results in mandatory enrollment in a command’s Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP) and can restrict advancement opportunities. Repeated failures create significant career hurdles. While the Navy ended automatic career termination for consecutive failures in June 2024, multiple failures still demonstrate a lack of commitment to fitness standards.
Sailors with multiple failures may face limitations in applying for certain schools or billets. Accumulating three failures within a four-year period historically triggered administrative separation (ADSEP) proceedings, though waivers and appeals are possible. Maintaining PRT readiness is therefore crucial for continued service and career progression within the Navy.

The One-Time PRT Reset Policy (2023)
A new 2023 Navy policy granted sailors a single opportunity to reset all prior PRT failures, offering a fresh start for fitness goals.
Eligibility Requirements for the Reset
The 2023 one-time PRT reset wasn’t universally available; specific criteria determined sailor eligibility. Generally, all active-duty sailors with prior PRT failures were potentially eligible, but certain conditions applied. Sailors couldn’t have any pending disciplinary actions related to fitness or conduct.
Furthermore, those already participating in a Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP) at the time of the policy’s release typically needed to demonstrate significant improvement and command endorsement to qualify. The reset wasn’t retroactive; it applied to failures recorded before the policy’s implementation date. Importantly, accepting the reset meant waiving any prior appeals related to those failures. Commands played a crucial role in verifying eligibility and approving reset requests, ensuring fairness and adherence to the policy’s intent.
Procedure for Requesting a PRT Reset
Sailors seeking a PRT reset in 2023 followed a defined procedure initiated at the command level. The process began with submitting a written request to their commanding officer, outlining their commitment to improved fitness. This request typically included a personal statement detailing the reasons for past failures and a plan for future success.
Commands then reviewed the request, verifying the sailor’s eligibility based on established criteria. Approval wasn’t automatic; commanders assessed the sailor’s potential for improvement and the impact of the reset on unit readiness. Upon approval, the reset was administratively processed, effectively clearing the sailor’s record of prior PRT failures. However, it’s crucial to remember that a reset didn’t guarantee future success; sailors were still held accountable to meet PRT standards.
Limitations of the One-Time Reset
Despite offering a second chance, the 2023 one-time PRT reset wasn’t without limitations. Crucially, it was a singular opportunity; sailors couldn’t request multiple resets. Furthermore, the reset only cleared previous failures – it didn’t alter the consequences of any failures incurred after the reset was granted.
Eligibility was also restricted. Sailors with pending disciplinary actions or those already participating in the Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP) might have been ineligible. The reset didn’t automatically resolve underlying fitness issues; sailors were still expected to actively improve their physical condition. A failed PRT after a reset carried the same consequences as a first failure, including mandatory FEP enrollment and potential restrictions on advancement;

Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP)

Sailors failing PRT standards are directed to participate in a command-mandated FEP, designed to improve fitness and address deficiencies proactively.
FEP Enrollment Process
Upon initial PRT failure, sailors are automatically enrolled in their command’s Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP). This isn’t a voluntary process; it’s a mandatory step for those not meeting the Navy’s physical standards. The command’s fitness leader, or designated personnel, will notify the sailor of their enrollment and schedule an initial assessment.
This assessment evaluates the sailor’s current fitness level and identifies areas needing improvement. A personalized FEP plan is then developed, outlining specific exercises and goals. Sailors must actively participate in the FEP, attending scheduled workouts and adhering to the prescribed regimen. Regular progress checks are conducted to monitor improvement and adjust the plan as needed. Documentation of FEP participation is crucial, as it demonstrates a sailor’s commitment to meeting standards.
Components of a Standard FEP
A standard Navy Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP) typically incorporates a multifaceted approach to improve a sailor’s physical readiness. Core components include cardiovascular training, focusing on running or swimming to enhance endurance. Strength training is also vital, utilizing weightlifting or bodyweight exercises to build muscle and improve overall strength.
Flexibility and core stability exercises are integrated to prevent injuries and improve performance. Nutritional guidance is often provided, emphasizing a balanced diet to support fitness goals. Furthermore, FEPs often include education on proper exercise techniques and injury prevention. The program’s intensity and duration are tailored to the individual sailor’s needs and progress, with regular assessments to track improvement and adjust the plan accordingly.
Individualized FEP Plans
Recognizing that each sailor’s fitness journey is unique, the Navy emphasizes individualized Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP) plans. These plans move beyond a one-size-fits-all approach, acknowledging varying fitness levels, physical limitations, and personal goals. A comprehensive assessment, often conducted by a Command Fitness Leader (CFL), forms the basis of the plan.
This assessment considers the sailor’s PRT results, medical history, and any specific areas needing improvement. The resulting plan outlines specific exercises, intensity levels, and a progressive timeline for achieving fitness standards. Regular monitoring and adjustments are crucial, ensuring the plan remains challenging yet attainable. The goal is not simply to pass the PRT, but to foster sustainable healthy habits and long-term physical readiness.

Administrative Separation (ADSEP) Due to PRT Failures
Historically, three PRT failures within a four-year period triggered administrative separation; however, recent policy changes in 2024 offer more flexibility.
Three-Failure Rule and ADSEP
Prior to the policy revisions of 2024, the Navy adhered to a strict “three-failure rule” regarding the Physical Readiness Test (PRT). This meant that any Sailor who failed to meet the minimum standards on the PRT three times within their most recent four-year evaluation period became eligible for administrative separation (ADSEP) from the Navy. The initiation of ADSEP proceedings was a serious matter, potentially ending a Sailor’s naval career.
The process involved a comprehensive review of the Sailor’s record, including their PRT history, participation in Fitness Enhancement Programs (FEP), and any mitigating circumstances. Commands were responsible for initiating the ADSEP paperwork and ensuring the Sailor was fully informed of their rights and options. This rule served as a key component in maintaining fleet readiness and upholding physical fitness standards across the force.
Waivers and Appeals for ADSEP

Sailors facing administrative separation (ADSEP) due to repeated PRT failures weren’t without recourse, though the process was complex. Opportunities existed to request waivers or initiate appeals to potentially halt or reverse the separation proceedings. Waivers typically required demonstrating exceptional circumstances, such as a documented medical condition that significantly impacted performance, or evidence of substantial improvement in fitness levels.
The appeals process generally involved submitting a formal request to higher authority, outlining the reasons why the ADSEP action was deemed unjust or inappropriate. Successful appeals often hinged on demonstrating procedural errors in the ADSEP process or presenting compelling evidence of rehabilitation. Seeking legal counsel was strongly advised for Sailors navigating this challenging situation, as the stakes were incredibly high.

Timeline for ADSEP Processing
The Administrative Separation (ADSEP) process following multiple PRT failures followed a defined, though potentially lengthy, timeline. Upon a third failure within a four-year period, the command initiated a notification to the Sailor, outlining the intent to begin separation proceedings. A period for the Sailor to respond and present mitigating information was then granted.
Following this, a review was conducted by higher authority, potentially involving a board to assess the case. If the separation was approved, the Sailor received official orders, with a specified separation date; This entire process could take several months, sometimes exceeding six, depending on administrative backlogs and the complexity of the case. Enlisted personnel facing separation before April 30, 2023, had the option to cancel their orders.

Recent Policy Changes (2024) ⎼ No Automatic Career Termination
The Navy revised its policy in June 2024, eliminating automatic career termination for sailors failing two consecutive fitness tests, offering more opportunities.
Details of the Revised Policy
The Navy’s updated policy, released in June 2024, represents a significant shift from previous regulations regarding Physical Fitness Assessment (PFA) failures. Previously, two consecutive failures often led to administrative separation. Now, sailors experiencing repeated failures will no longer face automatic career termination. Instead, commands are tasked with a more comprehensive intervention process.
This includes mandatory enrollment in a Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP), coupled with increased monitoring and support. Commands have greater latitude in tailoring FEP plans to individual needs, focusing on targeted improvement. The revised policy emphasizes a focus on rehabilitation and retention, recognizing that fitness challenges can stem from various factors. It prioritizes providing sailors with the resources and opportunities to meet standards, rather than immediately initiating separation proceedings.
Impact on Sailors Facing Consecutive Failures
Sailors now facing consecutive PRT/PFA failures experience a markedly different outcome than under the prior policy. The elimination of automatic career termination provides a crucial opportunity for remediation and continued service. Instead of immediate administrative separation (ADSEP), they will be directed to a robust Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP).
This shift offers a pathway to improvement, allowing sailors to address fitness deficiencies with dedicated support. However, it’s not a reprieve from accountability. Continued failure to meet standards after completing the FEP may still result in ADSEP processing, but the process is now more deliberate and considers individual circumstances. The revised policy aims to balance mission readiness with a commitment to sailor development and retention.
Command Responsibilities Under the New Policy
Under the revised 2024 policy, commands bear increased responsibility for sailor fitness and retention. They are now tasked with proactively managing sailors facing PRT/PFA failures, ensuring timely enrollment in, and diligent monitoring of, the Fitness Enhancement Program (FEP). Commands must provide adequate resources and support for FEP participation, fostering an environment conducive to improvement.
Furthermore, commanders are responsible for thoroughly documenting all interventions and progress (or lack thereof). This documentation is critical should ADSEP processing become necessary. The policy emphasizes a focus on corrective action and individualized support, shifting the command’s role from simply initiating separation to actively attempting to rehabilitate struggling sailors, while maintaining unit readiness.

Resources for Sailors Struggling with PRT
Sailors can access Navy Fitness Centers, Command Fitness Leaders, and specialized training programs for PRT assistance and personalized fitness guidance.
Navy Fitness Centers
Navy Fitness Centers are vital resources for sailors striving to meet PRT standards and improve overall physical readiness. These facilities offer a comprehensive range of services, including individualized fitness assessments, personalized workout plans tailored to specific needs and goals, and access to state-of-the-art exercise equipment.
Qualified fitness professionals are readily available to provide guidance on proper exercise techniques, injury prevention, and nutritional strategies. Many centers host group fitness classes, such as cardio, strength training, and specialized conditioning programs, fostering a supportive and motivating environment. Sailors struggling with the PRT can utilize these centers to develop effective training regimens and overcome physical challenges.
Furthermore, Fitness Centers often conduct workshops and seminars on topics related to health, wellness, and physical performance, empowering sailors to take proactive control of their fitness journey.
Command Fitness Leaders
Command Fitness Leaders (CFLs) play a crucial role in supporting sailors’ physical readiness and navigating the Navy’s PRT requirements. These designated personnel serve as the primary point of contact for fitness-related concerns within their respective commands, offering guidance, motivation, and resources to help sailors succeed.
CFLs are trained to administer fitness assessments, interpret PRT results, and develop individualized fitness improvement plans. They also coordinate command-level fitness programs, organize group training activities, and provide education on proper exercise techniques and healthy lifestyle choices.
Importantly, CFLs act as liaisons between sailors and Navy Fitness Centers, facilitating access to specialized services and expertise. They are instrumental in identifying sailors at risk of PRT failure and proactively intervening to provide support and assistance.
Available Training Programs
The Navy offers a diverse range of training programs designed to enhance sailors’ physical fitness and prepare them for the PRT. Navy Fitness Centers provide access to state-of-the-art equipment, certified trainers, and structured fitness classes, catering to various fitness levels and goals.
These programs encompass strength training, cardiovascular conditioning, and flexibility exercises, often incorporating functional fitness principles relevant to naval operations. Sailors can participate in group fitness classes, personalized training sessions, or self-directed workout routines.
Furthermore, many commands supplement these resources with unit-level physical training sessions led by Command Fitness Leaders. Online resources and mobile applications also provide convenient access to workout plans and fitness tracking tools, supporting sailors’ ongoing fitness journey.